title: NativeView description: Starts native view or another app, from a cordova app.
cordova-plugin-nativeview
Start an UIViewController(IOS) or Activity(Android) relative to your cordova app, or an external app (based in cordova plugin startapp cordova plugin)
You can use this in a standalone project (basic cordova project), or into an existing native Android/IOS application, like described in Embed Cordova in native apps
OBS: If you wish just EXIT from cordova app or back to native view (Android only), use:
navigator['app'].exitApp()
Installation
cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-nativeview --save
# using IONIC
ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-nativeview --save
Extra: Native app (Android/IOS native code)
ALL PLATFORMS
Make sure that config.xml
file contains the <feature>
tag below:
<feature name="NativeView">
<param name="android-package" value="br.com.mfdeveloper.cordova.NativeView" />
<param name="onload" value="true" />
</feature>
IOS
- Copy the
config.xml
from your cordova project to root XCode project directory. - Install cocoapods
- Add this plugin like a pod dependency:
# Objective-C version (Default)
pod 'cordova-plugin-nativeview', '~> 1.0.7'
# Swift version (needs update to latest Objective-c implementations)
pod 'cordova-plugin-nativeview', :git => 'https://github.com/mfdeveloper/cordova-plugin-nativeview.git', :branch => 'swift'
ANDROID
Add this code snippet below to your build.gradle
file
allprojects {
repositories {
...
maven { url 'https://jitpack.io' }
}
}
implementation ('com.github.mfdeveloper:cordova-plugin-nativeview:1.0.7')
This dependency is added using jitpack
Or add, the NativeView
class directly to your android project:
-
From your cordova project:
- Copy the content off
platforms/android/assets/www
folder to your android project (usually,app/src/main/assets
). Or create a gradle task to do this. - Copy the
config.xml
tosrc/main/res/xml
android project folder.
- Copy the content off
-
Clone this repo, and copy the class:
src/android/NativeView.java
to your Android project -
Or create a
.jar
or a.aar
that contains this class, and import like a Android module dependency -
Verify if the code snippet below is present in your
AndroidManifest.xml
. This is required to open a specific Activity from a Intent (using [package + activityName])
<activity android:name=".MyActivity" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="com.mypackage.MyActivity" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
If this filter not exists in
AndroidManifest.xml
, you will get this error: No Activity found to handle Intent splash screen
- Build/Run your android project!
Supported Platforms
Methods
NativeView.show(packageOrClassName: string, className: string)
OR
NativeView.show(params: object)
Shows a native view.
ANDROID
document.addEventListener("deviceready", function() {
// pass a package name and a activity by params
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show('com.mycompany', 'MyActivity')
.then(function() {
/**
* Do something when open the activity.
* This code here will be executed in paralell,
* not after open.
*/
}).catch(function(error) {
/**
* error.success => Will be "false"
* error.name => Exception type from the captured error
* error.message => A exception message
*/
});
// Preferably, pass the Package and Activity in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
packageName: 'com.mycompany',
className: 'MyActivity',
});
}, false);
IOS
- Pass
Storyboard
name andstoryboard id
document.addEventListener("deviceready", function() {
/*
* The first param is a storyboard name, and
* the second param is a storyboardId
* (conventionally the same name of the ViewController class name)
*/
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show('MyStoryboard', 'MyUIViewController')
.then(function() {
/**
* Do something when open the activity.
* This code here will be executed in paralell,
* not after open.
*/
});
// Preferably, pass the ViewController and Storyboard in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
storyboardName: 'MyStoryboard',
viewControllerName: 'MyUIViewController'
});
}, false);
- Pass only the
ViewController
class/xib name
/*
* Or, pass only the UIViewController name, if you don't
* use storyboards in your project. This plugin try instantiate
* from a ".xib" file. If not exists, try instantiate just by
* UIViewController class.
*
* By convention, your ViewController class/xib needs contains 'Controller'
* string in any part of the name
* .
*/
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show('MyUIViewController');
// Preferably, pass the ViewController in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
viewControllerName: 'MyUIViewController'
});
- Pass only the
Storyboard
name
/*
* Or, pass only the Storyboard name. If you don't pass a
* ViewController class name in second param, the
* "rootViewController" of your storyboard will be
* instantiated.
*
* By convention, your Storyboard name needs contains 'Storyboard'
* string in any part of the name
*/
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show('MyStorboard');
// Preferably, pass the Storyboard in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
storyboardName: 'MyStorboard'
});
NativeView.checkIfAppInstalled(uri: string)
OR
NativeView.checkIfAppInstalled(params: { uri: string })
Verify if another app that responds to a
uri
is installed on device.
cordova.plugins.NativeView.checkIfAppInstalled('another-app://custom-host')
.then(function() {
console.log('The app is INSTALLED!');
}).catch(function(error) {
console.log("The app is NOT INSTALLED!");
throw error;
});
// Preferably, pass the uri in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
uri: 'another-app://custom-host'
});
NativeView.showMarket(marketId: string)
OR
NativeView.showMarket(params: { marketId: string })
Open the store (Apple Store/Google Play) app installed in your device, or in a browser.
ANDROID
// Pass a app package on Android (found this on Google Play)
cordova.plugins.NativeView.showMarket('my.company.other.app');
// Preferably, pass the marketId in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.show({
marketId: 'my.company.other.app'
});
IOS
// Pass a app id from the Apple Store
cordova.plugins.NativeView.showMarket('idxyz1?mt=x');
// Preferably, pass the marketId in a json
cordova.plugins.NativeView.showMarket({
marketId: 'idxyz1?mt=x'
});
NativeView.getBuildVariant(params: { catchError: boolean })
Get the current Android build variant configured in
ANDROID (ONLY)
/*
* Pass the param "catchError", and use the `catch()` method to verify an
* error (if happens)
*
* Otherwise, this method will return the variant like a string,
* or null if not found.
*
* This is useful if you need show a NativeView by environment
*/
cordova.plugins.NativeView.getBuildVariant({
catchError: true
}).then(function(value) {
console.log('My environment is: ' + value);
}).catch(function(error) {
if (!error.success && error.message) {
console.log(error.message);
}
});
/* Optionally, don't pass any parameter and get the Build Variant
* value, or NULL
*/
cordova.plugins.NativeView.getBuildVariant()
.then(function(value) {
console.log('My environment is: ' + value);
});
IONIC
Replace document.addEventListener
event to this.platform.ready().then(...)
service method. See IONIC Platform documentation
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details
TODO
- Better catch IOS exception from JS
- Update
Swift
implementation - Add cordova integration tests